Clicky

hello world!
Published: May 7, 2021

Association of depression, anxiety and menopausal-related symptoms with demographic, anthropometric and body composition indices in healthy postmenopausal women | BMC Women's Health

  • 1.

    Williams RE, et al. Menopause-specific questionnaire assessment in US population-based study shows negative impact on health-related quality of life. Maturitas. 2009;62(2):153–9.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 2.

    Mahdavi A. The study of Lone lines in elderly welfare organization in the city of Ardabil [Persian]. Nurs Midwife Fac Ardabil Uni Med Sci J. 2003;5:69–74.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 3.

    Chen Y, et al. Menopause-specific quality of life satisfaction in community-dwelling menopausal women in China. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2007;23(3):166–72.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 4.

    Sharifi N, et al. Survey of general health and related factors in menopausal women in Ahvaz city, 2012. RJMS. 2015;21(128):59–65.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 5.

    Smeltzer S, Bare B. Brunner & Suddarth’s textbook of medical -surgical nursing. 9th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Co.; 2001.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 6.

    Donato G, et al. Association between menopause status and central adiposity measured at different cutoffs of waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio. Menopause. 2006;13(2):280–5.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 7.

    Simoncig-Netjasov A, et al. Gaining weight and components of metabolic syndrome in the period of menopause. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 2008;136(9–10):505–13.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 8.

    Somi M. Obesity and liver disease in women. http://congress.umsu.ac.ir/uploads/somi.pdf. 2014.

  • 9.

    Klauer J, Aronne L. Managing overweight and obesity in women. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2002;45(4):1080–8.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 10.

    Greendale GA, et al. Changes in body composition and weight during the menopause transition. JCI insight. 2019;4(5):e124865.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 11.

    Sowers M, et al. Changes in body composition in women over six years at midlife: ovarian and chronological aging. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007;92(3):895–901.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 12.

    Reed S, et al. Depressive symptoms and menopausal burden in the midlife. Maturitas. 2009;62(3):306–10.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 13.

    Bromberger JT, et al. Racial/ethnic differences in the prevalence of depressive symptoms among middle-aged women: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN). Am J Public Health. 2004;94(8):1378–85.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 14.

    Cohen LS, et al. Risk for new onset of depression during the menopausal transition: the Harvard study of moods and cycles. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006;63(4):385–90.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 15.

    Heidelberg DA, et al. Do diabetes and depressed mood affect associations between obesity and quality of life in postmenopause? Results of the KORA-F3 Augsburg population study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2011;9:97.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 16.

    Jasienska G, et al. Body mass, depressive symptoms and menopausal status: an examination of the “Jolly Fat” hypothesis. Womens Health Issues. 2005;15(3):145–51.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 17.

    Ryan KJ. Kistner's gynecology and women's health. Mosby Incorporated; 1999.

  • 18.

    Kershaw EE, Flier JS. Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004;89(6):2548–56.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 19.

    Gold EB, et al. Longitudinal analysis of the association between vasomotor symptoms and race/ethnicity across the menopausal transition: study of women’s health across the nation. Am J Public Health. 2006;96(7):1226–35.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 20.

    Freeman EW, et al. Hot flashes in the late reproductive years: risk factors for African American and Caucasian women. J Wom Health Gend Base Med. 2001;10(1):67–76.

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 21.

    Thurston RC, et al. Adiposity and reporting of vasomotor symptoms among midlife women: the study of women’s health across the nation. Am J Epidemiol. 2007;167(1):78–85.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 22.

    Thurston RC, et al. Abdominal adiposity and hot flashes among midlife women. Menopause (New York, NY). 2008;15(3):429.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 23.

    Zhu K, et al. Depressive symptoms, body composition and bone mass in young adults: a prospective cohort study. Int J Obes (Lond). 2016;41:576–81.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 24.

    jsp, W.H.O.J.A.i.h.a.w.i.b.i., Global database on Body Mass Index [cited 2017 Sep]

  • 25.

    Pietrobelli A, Heymsfield S. Establishing body composition in obesity. J Endocrinol Invest. 2002;25(10):884–92.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 26.

    Mohammadinik F. Effects of soye on menopausal hot flash in women who refer to Mashhad, Emam Reza clinic [Thesis in Persian]. Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad; 1999.

  • 27.

    Kupperman H, et al. Comparative clinical evaluation of estrogen preparations by the menopausal and amenorrhea indices. J Clin Endocr Metab. 1953;13:88–92.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 28.

    Steer RA, Rissmiller DJ, Beck AT. Use of the Beck Depression Inventory-II with depressed geriatric inpatients. Behav Res Ther. 2000;38(3):311–8.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 29.

    Beck AT, et al. Comparison of Beck Depression Inventories -IA and -II in psychiatric outpatients. J Pers Assess. 1996;67(3):588–97.

    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 30.

    Beck A, Steer R, Brown G. Manual for the Beck depression inventory-II (BDI-II). San Antonio: The Psychological Corporation; 1996.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 31.

    Nikkhooi A, Ekhlasi A, Davasaz IR. The effect of counseling on reduction of depression after vasectomy and tubal ligation [Article in Persian]. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol. 2005;9(4):44–8.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 32.

    Spielberger CD. State‐Trait anxiety inventory. The Corsini encyclopedia of psychology, 2010. p. 1–1.

  • 33.

    Mahram B. The guideline for state and trait spielberger anxiety inventory and the instruction for its explanation based on normality test research in Mashhad. Mashhad: Ferdowsi University Mashhad, Faculty of Psychology and Humanity Sciences. 1993.

  • 34.

    Kvaal K, et al. The Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI): the state scale in detecting mental disorders in geriatric patients. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2005;20(7):629–34.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 35.

    Lee PH, et al. Validity of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF): a systematic review. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2011;8:115.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 36.

    Baghiani-Moghaddam M, et al. Comparing the results of pedometer-based data and International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). J Health Syst Res. 2013;9(6):605–12.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 37.

    Vafainajar A, et al. The effectiveness of physical activity training on depersonalization and lack of accomplishment of employees (Persian). Iran J Health Educ Health Promot. 2015;3(2):116–24.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 38.

    Hoet JP, Lukens FD. Carbohydrate metabolism during pregnancy. Diabetes. 1954;3(1):1–12.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 39.

    Ogden CL, et al. Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2011–2014. NCHS Data Brief. 2015;219:1–8.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 40.

    Fernández-Alonso AM, et al. Obesity is related to increased menopausal symptoms among Spanish women. Menopause Int. 2010;16(3):105–10.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 41.

    Harlow SD, et al. Executive summary of the stages of reproductive aging Workshop+ 10: addressing the unfinished agenda of staging reproductive aging. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97(4):1159–68.

    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 42.

    Razmjou S, et al. Body composition, cardiometabolic risk factors, physical activity, and inflammatory markers in premenopausal women after a 10-year follow-up: a MONET study. Menopause. 2018;25(1):89–97.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 43.

    Arthur FKN, et al. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its predominant components among pre-and postmenopausal Ghanaian women. BMC Res Notes. 2013;6(1):446.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 44.

    Aydin ZD. Determinants of age at natural menopause in the Isparta Menopause and Health Study: premenopausal body mass index gain rate and episodic weight loss. Menopause. 2010;17(3):494–505.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 45.

    Ayub N, Khan SR, Syed F. Leptin levels in pre and post menopausal Pakistani women. J Pak Med Assoc. 2006;56(1):3–5.

  • 46.

    Bancroft J, Cawood EH. Androgens and the menopause; a study of 40–60-year-old women. Clin Endocrinol. 1996;45(5):577–87.

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 47.

    Bednarek-Tupikowska G, et al. Serum leptin concentrations in pre-and postmenopausal women on sex hormone therapy. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2006;22(4):207–12.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 48.

    Bell RJ, et al. Endogenous androgen levels and cardiovascular risk profile in women across the adult life span. Menopause. 2007;14(4):630–8.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 49.

    Gold EB, et al. Relation of demographic and lifestyle factors to symptoms in a multi-racial/ethnic population of women 40–55 years of age. Am J Epidemiol. 2000;152(5):463–73.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 50.

    Pastore LM, et al. Self-reported urogenital symptoms in postmenopausal women: women’s health initiative. Maturitas. 2004;49(4):292–303.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 51.

    Whiteman MK, et al. Smoking, body mass, and hot flashes in midlife women. Obstet Gynecol. 2003;101(2):264–72.

    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 52.

    Den Tonkelaar I, Seidell J, Van Noord P. Obesity and fat distribution in relation to hot flashes in Dutch women from the DOM-project. Maturitas. 1996;23(3):301–5.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 53.

    Thurston RC, Santoro N, Matthews KA. Adiposity and hot flashes in midlife women: a modifying role of age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2011;96(10):E1588–95.

    CAS 
    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 54.

    Sabia S, et al. Risk factors for onset of menopausal symptoms: results from a large cohort study. Maturitas. 2008;60(2):108–21.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 55.

    Maki PM, et al. Guidelines for the evaluation and treatment of perimenopausal depression: summary and recommendations. J Womens Health. 2019;28(2):117–34.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 56.

    Bromberger JT, et al. Depressive symptoms during the menopausal transition: the Study of Women’s Health Across the Nation (SWAN). J Affect Disord. 2007;103(1–3):267–72.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 57.

    Soares CN. Mood disorders in midlife women: understanding the critical window and its clinical implications. Menopause. 2014;21(2):198–206.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 58.

    Rezvani Khaledi F, Pedram A. Alternative futures of population ageing in Iran with causal layered analysis. ISSK. 2020;3(12):373–404.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 59.

    Isfahani P, et al. Prevalence of depression among Iranian elderly: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gerontol. 2021;5(3):66–77.


    Google Scholar
     

  • 60.

    Simon GE, et al. Association between obesity and depression in middle-aged women. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2008;30(1):32–9.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 61.

    Blaine B. Does depression cause obesity? A meta-analysis of longitudinal studies of depression and weight control. J Health Psychol. 2008;13(8):1190–7.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 62.

    Preiss K, Brennan L, Clarke D. A systematic review of variables associated with the relationship between obesity and depression. Obes Rev. 2013;14(11):906–18.

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 63.

    Luppino FS, et al. Overweight, obesity, and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010;67(3):220–9.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 64.

    Moreira RO, et al. Increased waist circumference is associated with an increased prevalence of mood disorders and depressive symptoms in obese women. Eat Weight Disord. 2007;12(1):35–40.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 65.

    Labad J, et al. Symptoms of depression but not anxiety are associated with central obesity and cardiovascular disease in people with type 2 diabetes: the Edinburgh Type 2 Diabetes Study. Diabetologia. 2010;53(3):467–71.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 66.

    Ballinger S. Stress as a factor in lowered estrogen levels in the early postmenopause. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1990;592(1):95–113.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 67.

    Esteghamati A, et al. Physical activity in Iran: results of the third national surveillance of risk factors of non-communicable diseases (SuRFNCD-2007). J Phys Act Health. 2011;8(1):27–35.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 68.

    Sternfeld B, et al. Efficacy of exercise for menopausal symptoms: a randomized controlled trial. Menopause. 2014;21(4):330.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 69.

    Bailey TG, et al. Exercise training reduces the frequency of menopausal hot flushes by improving thermoregulatory control. Menopause. 2016;23(7):708–18.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 70.

    Elavsky S, McAuley E. Physical activity and mental health outcomes during menopause: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Behav Med. 2007;33(2):132–42.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 71.

    Santo Signorelli S, et al. Behaviour of some indicators of oxidative stress in postmenopausal and fertile women. Maturitas. 2006;53(1):77–82.

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 72.

    Baumgartner RN, et al. Predictors of skeletal muscle mass in elderly men and women. Mech Ageing Dev. 1999;107(2):123–36.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 73.

    Iannuzzi-Sucich M, Prestwood KM, Kenny AM. Prevalence of sarcopenia and predictors of skeletal muscle mass in healthy, older men and women. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2002;57(12):M772–7.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 74.

    Epel ES, et al. Stress and body shape: stress-induced cortisol secretion is consistently greater among women with central fat. Psychosom Med. 2000;62(5):623–32.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 75.

    Hu Y, Dong X, Chen J. Adiponectin and depression: a meta-analysis. Biomed Rep. 2015;3(1):38–42.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 76.

    Young AH. Cortisol in mood disorders. Stress. 2004;7(4):205–8.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 77.

    Cugini P, et al. Anxiety, depression, hunger and body composition: III. Their relationships in obese patients. Eat Weight Disord. 1999;4(3):115–20.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 78.

    Schreiber DR, Dautovich ND. Depressive symptoms and weight in midlife women: the role of stress eating and menopause status. Menopause (New York, NY). 2017;24(10):1190–9.

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 79.

    Konttinen H, et al. Emotional eating, depressive symptoms and self-reported food consumption. A population-based study. Appetite. 2010;54(3):473–9.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 80.

    van Strien T, et al. Emotional eating as a mediator between depression and weight gain. Appetite. 2016;100:216–24.

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 81.

    Davis SR, et al. Understanding weight gain at menopause. Climacteric. 2012;15(5):419–29.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 82.

    Gariepy G, Nitka D, Schmitz N. The association between obesity and anxiety disorders in the population: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Obes (Lond). 2010;34(3):407–19.

    CAS 
    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 83.

    Meydan C, Shenhar-Tsarfaty S, Soreq H. MicroRNA regulators of anxiety and metabolic disorders. Trends Mol Med. 2016;22(9):798–812.

    CAS 
    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 84.

    Gomes AP, et al. Adiposity, depression and anxiety: interrelationship and possible mediators. Rev Saude Publica. 2019;53:103.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • 85.

    Singh M. Mood, food, and obesity. Front Psychol. 2014;5:925.

    PubMed Central 
    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Free Appointment Booking

    We have also established a global network
    BOOK AN APPOINTMENT